The National Medical Commission (NMC) has sanctioned a significant expansion in medical education capacity by approving a total of 20,098 new MBBS and postgraduate (PG) medical seats for the current academic year, according to data shared by the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) in Parliament.
Record 10% Increase in Medical Seats
The latest approvals mark a 10% year-on-year growth in overall medical training capacity over the previous academic year’s intake, with both undergraduate and postgraduate medical seats expanded across multiple institutions nationwide. This is one of the highest single-year increases seen in recent years. Among the additions are 777 new postgraduate medical seats that were approved after initially being rejected by the NMC’s assessment process. These seats form part of an overall 20,098 seat expansion figure, combining both MBBS and PG training slots.
Statement in Parliament by Health Ministry
The data on seat expansion was presented by Anupriya Patel, Minister of State for Health, in response to questions raised in the Rajya Sabha by members of Parliament. The expansion reflects ongoing efforts to strengthen India’s healthcare workforce and improve access to medical education.
Growth in UG and PG Capacity
Medical colleges across India added 11,682 new MBBS seats in this cycle, significantly raising the undergraduate intake capacity. The PSC regulatory process also cleared 8,416 new PG seats, marking a strong growth of over 11% in postgraduate medical training opportunities compared with the previous academic year. State-wise distribution of the new PG seats shows that Karnataka received the highest number, followed by Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, contributing to broad geographic expansion in medical education.
Implications for Medical Aspirants
The expansion of MBBS and PG seats is expected to benefit students seeking admission through NEET UG and NEET PG examinations, as a larger seat matrix may ease competition to some extent and provide broader opportunities for candidates across India. This expansion also aligns with national goals to bridge the doctor-to-population gap. Institutions and stakeholders are advised to verify the approved seat numbers as displayed by the NMC and report any discrepancies within the stipulated timelines to the Medical Assessment and Rating Board (MARB) of the NMC.
What’s Next in Medical Education?
With this substantial seat increase, officials are also focusing on ensuring quality infrastructure, adequate faculty, and clinical facilities are in place to support the expanded training capacity. Continued oversight by the NMC will aim to maintain education standards while implementing the larger seat matrix.