Indian students aspiring to work in the United States are facing unprecedented challenges due to rising H-1B visa costs and stricter policies. With the H-1B visa now costing $100,000 per year, students and their families are re-evaluating plans to study and work in the U.S.
Indian Students in Numbers
Currently, over 330,000 Indian students are enrolled in U.S. universities, the largest group from any country. Annually, around 86,000 Indians apply for H-1B visas after completing their F-1 student visas. In 2025-2026, of the 358,737 applications filed, only 120,141 were shortlisted, highlighting growing competition and stress.
Concerns Among Students
Many students have expressed uncertainty about the future:
- Priya Mehta, final-year computer science student, said the increased fees and reduced chances of approval make planning careers abroad difficult.
- Amit Kumar, an MBA aspirant from Bangalore, noted that high costs and visa uncertainty are prompting families to reconsider studying abroad.
Calls for Policy Balance
Officials have emphasized the need for smoother processes. New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy highlighted that over-correction in new regimes can create unnecessary stress for students. Experts caution that unpredictable rules may discourage international students, making the U.S. less attractive for skilled talent.
UK and Other Destinations Draw Interest
Despite challenges in the U.K., Indian students are showing renewed interest due to the Graduate Route and strong university support systems. Prof. Elena Rodriguez Falcon of the Study Group highlighted that proper academic and cultural support can help students adapt successfully. Other destinations gaining attention include Canada, Australia, and emerging hubs in Asia and the Middle East. Students are increasingly focused on ensuring that their overseas education provides tangible career benefits.
Expert Outlook
Experts remain optimistic about Indian students’ global prospects. Prof. Falcon, who has taught Indian students for 28 years, said that Indian students continue to be among the best globally. Institutions are working with partners to provide opportunities despite rising costs and stricter visa regulations.
