The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has introduced revised eligibility and attempt-limit provisions for the Civil Services Examination (CSE) 2026, aligning application rules with long-term recruitment clarity and service continuity. The changes were outlined in the official UPSC CSE 2026 notification released on 4 February 2026 and form part of updated norms designed to govern attempts, service allocation, and re-entry conditions. Under the revised attempt rules, every candidate appearing in the CSE is subject to a capped number of attempts based on their category status. Additionally, UPSC has clarified restrictions concerning candidates already appointed as officers in Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Foreign Service (IFS) and Indian Police Service (IPS), and the conditions under which they may or may not re-appear.
UPSC CSE 2026 Attempt Limits by Category
The updated attempt limits for the Civil Services Examination 2026 are designed to ensure fairness for aspirants from different categories while maintaining the integrity of competition.
According to the notification:
- General (UR) category: Maximum 6 attempts
- Other Backward Classes (OBC): Maximum 9 attempts
- Persons with Benchmark Disability (PwBD): Maximum 9 attempts
- Scheduled Castes (SC) / Scheduled Tribes (ST): Unlimited attempts
These limits apply across the Civil Services Preliminary and Main examinations, where an attempt at the preliminary stage counts as an attempt for the overall CSE process.
Restrictions for Serving IAS, IFS and IPS Officers
UPSC has introduced specific eligibility restrictions for candidates who have already been appointed to premier services:
- Candidates appointed to IAS or IFS through a previous UPSC CSE and continuing as members of the respective service are not eligible to appear in UPSC CSE 2026 — even if they qualify the preliminary exam.
- If the appointment to IAS or IFS occurs after UPSC CSE Prelims but before the Mains, the candidate will not be allowed to sit for the Main examination.
- IPS officers already selected through a prior exam are barred from being allocated the IPS again through the CSE 2026 results; however, they may be eligible for other services depending on rank and preference.
One-Time Exemption and Future Attempts
UPS C has also introduced a tailored framework for aspirants who have received service allocations:
- Candidates allocated to IPS or any Central Service Group ‘A’ through CSE 2026 can appear in CSE 2027 as a one-time opportunity, provided they secure an exemption from joining training for their current allocation.
- If a candidate neither joins training nor obtains the exemption, the service allocation based on CSE 2026 will be cancelled.
- Aspirants recommended in CSE 2027 will have the opportunity to choose between the services allocated in 2026 or 2027, with seniority determined by final service acceptance.
- To appear in UPSC CSE 2028 or later examinations, candidates are required to resign from any previously allocated service if they wish to re-contest.
Implications for Aspirants
These revised attempt and eligibility rules reflect UPSC’s efforts to clarify boundaries for repeat attempts, service reallocation and career planning for aspirants. The approach balances access for new candidates with defined limits for those with prior service appointments, and it ensures that aspirants make strategic decisions regarding timing and service acceptance. UPSC’s updated norms are expected to influence candidate preparation strategies, especially for those who have previously qualified preliminaries or have service allocations from earlier examinations.