The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has issued fresh guidelines for the 2026 Class 10 and 12 board examinations, introducing major changes in attendance, registration, subject rules, and assessments. The reforms aim to align the examination structure with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020.
Key Changes in CBSE Board Exams 2026
- 75% Attendance Rule: Students must have a minimum of 75% attendance to qualify for results. Attendance is now linked to internal assessments.
- Continuous Internal Assessments: Students will be evaluated on participation, periodic tests, projects, and classroom activities throughout two academic years.
- Dual Exams from 2026: Class 10 and 12 students will face two board exams annually, ensuring flexibility and reduced pressure.
- Two-Year Academic Structure:
- Class 10 will cover the curriculum of Classes 9 and 10.
- Class 12 will cover the curriculum of Classes 11 and 12.
- Subject Options:
- Class 10 students can opt for up to two additional subjects.
- Class 12 students may take one additional subject.
- Grading Update: A 9-point grading scale has been introduced, emphasizing competency-based assessments and practical learning.
CBSE Registration Guidelines for 2025-26
- Mandatory Registration: All Class 9 and 11 students must register via the Pariksha Sangam portal to be eligible for board exams.
- APAAR ID Requirement: Each student must link their APAAR ID, except those studying in overseas schools.
- Correction Window: Schools may make corrections between November 14 and 28, 2025.
- Verification Process: Schools will provide verification slips; student photos and signatures must be uploaded before final submission.
- No Duplicate Registrations: Only bonafide students will be accepted; cross-board registrations are strictly prohibited.
- Deadline Compliance: The registration portal closes at 11:59 PM on scheduled dates; no extensions will be provided except for transfers.
Impact on Students and Schools
Students who fail to maintain the required 75% attendance risk being placed in the ‘Essential Repeat’ category, forcing them to repeat the year or reappear for assessments. Schools have also been directed to ensure qualified teachers and proper infrastructure for every subject offered. The new framework places emphasis on skill development, practical learning, and technology integration, marking a significant shift in CBSE’s examination policy from 2026 onwards.
