The All India Bar Examination (AIBE) 20 is scheduled for December 2025. Conducted by the Bar Council of India (BCI), this examination is mandatory for law graduates aspiring to practice law in India. The AIBE 20 syllabus encompasses 19 law subjects, each assessing candidates' analytical skills and knowledge. Understanding the syllabus is crucial for effective preparation.
AIBE 20 Syllabus Overview
The AIBE 20 syllabus is divided into 19 law subjects, with each subject comprising multiple-choice questions (MCQs). The total number of questions is 100, and the exam duration is 3 hours and 30 minutes. There is no negative marking for incorrect answers. Candidates are required to score a minimum of 45% marks to pass the examination.
AIBE Subject-Wise Topics
1. Constitutional Law (10 Questions)
- Salient Features of the Indian Constitution
- Fundamental Rights
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Emergency Provisions
- Federalism
2. Indian Penal Code (IPC) & Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (8 Questions)
- General Principles of Crime
- Principles of Criminal Liability
- Offences Affecting Human Life
- Criminal Trespass
3. Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) & Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (10 Questions)
- Arrest and Bail
- Investigation and Inquiry
- Trial Procedures
- Judgment and Sentencing
4. Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) (10 Questions)
- Suits in Particular Cases
- Appearance and Examination of Parties
- Discovery, Inspection, and Production of Documents
- Judgment and Decree
5. Evidence Act & Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (8 Questions)
- Relevancy and Admissibility of Evidence
- Oral and Documentary Evidence
- Presumptions and Estoppels
- Examination of Witnesses
6. Alternative Dispute Redressal including Arbitration Act (4 Questions)
- Modes of ADR: Mediation, Conciliation, Arbitration
- Arbitration Agreement and Proceedings
- Enforcement of Arbitral Awards
7. Family Law (8 Questions)
- Marriage and Divorce
- Maintenance and Alimony
- Guardianship and Adoption
- Succession and Inheritance
8. Public Interest Litigation (4 Questions)
- Concept and Evolution
- Judicial Activism and PIL
- Role of Courts in PIL
9. Administrative Law (3 Questions)
- Delegated Legislation
- Judicial Review
- Natural Justice
10. Professional Ethics & Cases of Professional Misconduct under BCI Rules (4 Questions)
- Duties of Advocates
- Professional Misconduct
- Disciplinary Mechanism
11. Company Law (2 Questions)
- Formation and Types of Companies
- Corporate Governance
- Winding Up of Companies
12. Environmental Law (2 Questions)
- Environmental Protection Laws
- Public Liability Insurance Act
- Pollution Control Measures
13. Cyber Law (2 Questions)
- Information Technology Act
- Cyber Crimes and Offenses
- Digital Signatures and Security
14. Labour & Industrial Laws (4 Questions)
- Factories Act
- Industrial Disputes Act
- Trade Unions Act
- Minimum Wages Act
15. Law of Tort, including Motor Vehicle Act and Consumer Protection Law (5 Questions)
- Negligence and Nuisance
- Strict Liability
- Consumer Rights and Protection
- Motor Vehicle Accidents
16. Laws Related to Taxation (4 Questions)
- Income Tax Act
- Goods and Services Tax (GST)
- Taxation of Corporations
- Tax Evasion and Avoidance
17. Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instruments Act (8 Questions)
- Formation and Performance of Contracts
- Breach of Contract and Remedies
- Specific Relief Act
- Transfer of Property Act
- Negotiable Instruments Act
18. Land Acquisition Act (2 Questions)
- Procedure for Land Acquisition
- Compensation and Rehabilitation
19. Intellectual Property Laws (2 Questions)
- Copyright Act
- Patent Act
- Trademark Act
AIBE Preparation Tips
- Understand the Syllabus: Familiarize yourself with all 19 subjects and their respective topics.
- Use Bare Acts: Since the exam is open-book, practice using bare acts for quick reference.
- Practice MCQs: Regularly solve multiple-choice questions to improve speed and accuracy.
- Stay Updated: Keep abreast of any changes in laws or amendments.
- Time Management: Allocate time wisely during the exam to ensure all questions are attempted.
